新西兰奥塔哥大区达尼丁

英文:Dunedin外文:Dunedin
行政级别:市隶属政区: 奥塔哥大区
辖区面积:3314km2人口:约12.6万人
货币:新西兰元 人口密度:38人/km2
语言:英语长途区号:064
时区:UTC0国家代码:NZL
  达尼丁(英语:Dunedin;毛利语:Ōtepoti)又译但尼丁或丹尼丁,位于新西兰南岛南部,是奥塔哥地区(Otago)首府,亦是南岛的第二大城市,仅次于基督城。达尼丁有人口约12万,以人口计算,在新西兰全国排行第五大;以都市面积计算亦排在第五大,以整个城市计算的话,则是全国最大。由于历史及文化上的因由,达尼丁是新西兰全国的四个主要中心。
  达尼丁靠海并拥有天然良港,是南岛南端的运输枢纽。达尼丁市就在奥塔哥港四周的山谷之上。海港及四周的山都是由死火山过往的活动而造成。这里拥有新西兰最古老的大学奥塔哥大学,它的医学院是全新西兰最有名的,以及奥塔哥理工学院,这所学校比较重视学生的实践教育,学校的课程大都是小课教育,学生比较受一些急需技术人才的公司的欢迎。
  当地华人陈荣和(Peter Wing Ho Chin)于2004年至2010年担任达尼丁市的市长。
  达尼丁位于南岛排南海岸奥塔哥半岛之上,占地面积约3314.8平方公里,是新西兰占地面积最大的城市。
  座落于面对海港的山坡上,市区有着上上下下的斜坡。
  达尼丁以壮丽景色著称于世的奥塔哥地区的主要中心,拥有丰富的文化、庄严的建筑、丰富的博物馆、美术馆与漂亮的公园,是旅游南岛时不可错过的城市。
  地标和景点[编辑]
  奥塔哥大学主楼
  鲍德温街的斜度姜饼屋火车站
  峡谷列车
  奥塔哥大学
  最陡街的鲍德温街
  丹尼丁植物园
  沃卡格尔大学
  奥塔哥博物馆
  气候[编辑]
  丹尼丁属于温带海洋型气候,丹尼丁可以说是几乎没有雨季,每年只有少于800mm的降雨量。在冬季,偶而在丹尼丁市附近的山丘上会下雪,不过是非常稀薄的, 约在数小时之内就融化消失了,最冷的八月份气温最低为4°C,最高约只有13°C;最温暖的二月份,气温皆徘徊在20~25°C左右。
  外号[编辑]
  新西兰的苏格兰城
  新西兰的维多利亚城
  南半球的爱丁堡
  高等院校[编辑]
  奥塔哥大学(University of Otago)
  奥塔哥理工学院(Otago Polytechnic)
  友好城市[编辑]
  达尼丁与四个城市建立了友好城市的关系:
  Flag of the United States.svg美国维吉尼亚州朴茨茅斯(1962年)
  Flag of Scotland.svg苏格兰爱丁堡(1974年)
  Flag of Japan.svg日本小樽(1980年)
  Flag of the People’s Republic of China.svg中国上海(1994年)
  
以下地名与达尼丁面积相当:
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